The 21st century security framework is multidimensional in nature; wars, climate change, global hunger, and pandemics all perpetuate vulnerability. Threats to and solutions for the most vulnerable populations ranging from food insecurity, social safety nets, climate smart technologies, democratic institutions in fragile states, gender based violence, disaster risk management, and financial inclusion will be discussed. Layla Hameedi chats with former Social Protection Minister from Pakistan, Marvi Memon, to give you insight into global vulnerabilities.